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Stem cell banking involves the collection, processing, and cryogenic preservation of stem cells for future use. The process is non-invasive and safe. When a child’s baby tooth is loose, it can be collected and sent to a specialized facility where the dental pulp is extracted, and the stem cells are harvested and stored under optimal conditions. These facilities follow stringent guidelines to ensure the viability and safety of the stem cells.
Conditions Treated with Stem Cells from Baby Teeth
Stem cells derived from baby teeth are being used in experimental treatments for a range of conditions including Type 1 diabetes, heart disease, and neurodegenerative disorders like Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease. Furthermore, they show promise in treating spinal cord injuries, bone defects, and certain cancers. Ongoing research continues to expand the list of potential applications.
Ethical Considerations and Controversies
While the use of stem cells from baby teeth is less controversial compared to embryonic stem cells, it still raises some ethical considerations. Issues like the commercialization of biological materials, consent, and the accessibility of such treatments are ongoing discussions within the medical community. However, the general consensus leans towards the ethical acceptance of utilizing stem cells from baby teeth due to their non-invasive and benign collection process.
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